Contemporary Youth's View-Points and Cultural Codes Construction of Folk Taboo Rumors about Animals in Northeast China

Abstract

In Northeast China, where Manchus primarily practice shamanism, various wild animals play a significant role in the lives, literature, and superstitions of the people. They have a concept known as the "Five Immortals," which includes various animals, and this has given rise to numerous folk rumors in traditional Northeastern communities. With the widespread use of mobile networks, contemporary young people in the region have access to a wide range of information sources, transcending geographical and social boundaries. Many previously mysterious folk customs and taboos related to animals have become accessible through online platforms. This study aims to investigate whether the younger generation in Northeast China can still comprehend these taboo rumors concerning animals. It employs extensive questionnaires and calculates the Kappa coefficient to assess the ability of contemporary youth to interpret such rumors. Additionally, the study utilizes Roland Barthes's semiotics and a two-order signification system model to analyze and decode the symbolic meanings within animal taboo rumors, extracting the cultural codes embedded within them. The research delves into the perspectives of Northeastern young people regarding local folk culture, shedding light on the analysis of hidden cultural codes within taboo rumors. This endeavor not only contributes to preserving Northeastern traditional culture and fostering local cultural creativity but also strengthens the sense of identity and belonging among the Northeastern population. Ultimately, the study aims to enhance the utilization and development of intangible cultural assets in the region.